Abstract

Periodic data of diffeomorphisms with regular dynamics on surfaces were studied using zeta functions in a series of already classical works by such authors as P. Blanchard, J. Franks, S. Narasimhan, S. Batterson and others. The description of periodic data for gradient-like diffeomorphisms of surfaces were given in the work of A. Bezdenezhnykh and V. Grines by means of the classification of periodic surface transformations obtained by J. Nielsen. V. Grines, O. Pochinka, S. Van Strien showed that the topological classification of arbitrary Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on surfaces is based on the problem of calculating periodic data of diffeomorphisms with a single saddle periodic orbit. Namely, the construction of filtering for Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms makes it possible to reduce the problem of studying periodic surface diffeomorphism data to the problem of calculating periodic diffeomorphism data with a single saddle periodic orbit. T. Medvedev, E. Nozdrinova, O. Pochinka solved this problem in a general formulation, that is, the periods of source orbits are calculated from a known period of the sink and saddle orbits. However, these formulas do not allow to determine the feasibility of the obtained periodic data on the surface of this kind. In an exhaustive way, the realizability problem is solved only on a sphere. In this paper we establish a complete list of periodic data of diffeomorphisms of a two-dimensional torus with one saddle orbit, provided that at least one nodal point of the map is fixed.

Highlights

  • Van Strien showed that the topological classification of arbitrary Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on surfaces is based on the problem of calculating periodic data of diffeomorphisms with a single saddle periodic orbit

  • The construction of filtering for Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms makes it possible to reduce the problem of studying periodic surface diffeomorphism data to the problem of calculating periodic diffeomorphism data with a single saddle periodic orbit

  • Pochinka solved this problem in a general formulation, that is, the periods of source orbits are calculated from a known period of the sink and saddle orbits

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Summary

Introduction

О периодических данных отображения двумерного тора с одной седловой орбитой c А. Ван Стриеном показано, что топологическая классификация произвольных диффеоморфизмов Морса-Смейла на поверхностях основана на задаче вычисления периодических данных диффеоморфизмов с единственной седловой периодической орбитой. В настоящей работе установлены полный перечень периодических данных диффеоморфизмов двумерного тора с одной седловой орбитой, при условии, что хотя бы одна узловая точка отображения является неподвижной. Наиболее полезными инструментами для доказательства существования неподвижных точек или, в более общем случае, периодических точек для непрерывного отображения f компактного многообразия, является теорема Лефшеца о неподвижной точке и ее обобщения (см., например, [3], [4]).

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