Abstract

A periodic dividend problem is studied in this paper. We assume that dividend payments are made at a sequence of Poisson arrival times, and ruin is continuously monitored. First of all, three integro-differential equations for the expected discounted dividends are obtained. Then, we investigate the explicit expressions for the expected discounted dividends, and the optimal dividend barrier is given for exponential claims. A similar study on a generalized Gerber–Shiu function involving the absolute time is also performed. To demonstrate the existing results, we give some numerical examples.

Highlights

  • Suppose the dynamics of the surplus process of an insurance company at time t is defined as the solution to

  • Where c > 0 is the premium charged in the unit time and α > 0 is the debit interest

  • St 􏽐Ni (1t) Xi is a compound Poisson process with intensity c > 0 representing the total claim amounts until time t, and Xi is the i − th claim size

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Summary

Introduction

Suppose the dynamics of the surplus process of an insurance company at time t is defined as the solution to⎧⎪⎪⎪⎨ cdt − dSt, Rt ≥ 0, dRt ⎪⎪⎪⎩ c + αRt􏼁dt − dSt, c − α ≤ Rt < 0, (1)where c > 0 is the premium charged in the unit time and α > 0 is the debit interest. Considering dividends can only be made at some discrete times in practice, Albrecher et al [6] put forward the periodic barrier dividends in this type of risk model. Ey assumed that both barrier dividends and ruin can only be observed at some randomized times.

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