Abstract
The microstructure of compacted woven polypropylene cloths prepared at their optimum compaction temperature of 184°C has been examined. Details of transverse and longitudinal cross-sections have been revealed by permanganic etching and observed with scanning electron microscopy. The original cloth was found to contain perpendicular cracks and biconical defects reported previously in other systems. After compaction, the cloth bonded together to form a thick solid sheet, with a melting point raised for the residual material but reduced for the recrystallized component. The higher melting regions form a continuous three-dimensional network with linear traces in a longitudinal section, in agreement with recent observations of fiber structure. Recrystallization occurs both within and externally from tapes: where parallel tapes meet, transcrystalline layers emanate from tape surfaces, with a distinct line where the two growth fronts meet. In some more extensive recrystallized regions row structures are formed, probably indicating local flow during compaction. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 78: 787–793, 2000
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.