Abstract
The purpose of the author’s research is to determine the actual content of sustainable architectural design for suburban residential development. In accordance with the methodology of area sustainable development the traditional architectural design according to the rules and regulations is completed with additional approaches and methods. As a result, methods of bio-positive design of buildings have been studied and defined, including: the principle of planning transformations, the use of environmentally friendly, local building materials and design concepts, energy-efficient architectural design, the use of alternative energy in building operation, the design of the energy intake and accumulationsystems, the architectural and landscape design that ensures stable functioning of autonomous, sustainable biosystems on the site, non-waste functioning of architectural objects, introduction of waste disposal systems in the project.
Highlights
Design and construction of energy efficient buildings is important and essential part of the contemporary architectural practice - design goals are achieved by experts - designers, engineers, architects
This research is of general-theoretical nature and its main task is to put forward the most effective methodology for sustainable design of low-rise residential buildings in the climatic conditions of Russia, including the Volga region
The key aspect for designing in Russia is its climate as it makes impossible to develop a common strategy for sustainable design methodology
Summary
Design and construction of energy efficient buildings is important and essential part of the contemporary architectural practice - design goals are achieved by experts - designers, engineers, architects. National and international systems of standardization and regulation of buildings energy efficiency are developed, great attention is paid to climaticengineering and constructive indicators [1]. An important task of a modern architect is to actualize architectural and planning peculiarities of bio-positive buildings; to formulate methodology of energy efficient design bearing in mind these peculiarities
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