Abstract
In this paper, we derive explicit determinants, inverses and eigenpairs of periodic tridiagonal Toeplitz matrices with perturbed corners of Type $I$. The Mersenne numbers play an important role in these explicit formulas derived. Our main approaches include clever uses of the Schur complement and matrix decomposition with the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury formula. Besides, the properties of Type $II$ matrix can be also obtained, which benefits from the relation between Type $I$ and $II$ matrices. Lastly, we give three algorithms for these basic quantities and analyze them to illustrate our theoretical results.
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