Abstract

Resultative phrases in Japanese are generally believed to be predicated of the object of transitive verbs just like English counterparts (e.g., I painted the car yellow). However, some exceptions are also known in which resultatives describe an oblique argument (e.g., otoko-wa kabe-ni penki-o akaku nutta ‘the man smeared paint on the wall (so that the wall became) red)'. Using BCCWJ-NT corpus data, this paper shows that resultatives with locative alternation verbs in Japanese are generally interpreted as description of the argument that is lexically specified to undergo a change of state, rather than of the direct object.

Highlights

  • The resultative construction is a sentence with a resultative phrase, which describes a resultant state of a participant following the event described by the verb

  • Resultative phrases in Japanese are generally believed to conform to the Direct Object Restriction just like English: that is, they describe the direct object if verbs are transitive

  • Some exceptions have occasionally been reported, and this paper investigates the problem by focusing on resultative phrases that cooccur with locative alternation verbs in Japanese

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Summary

Tsuneko Nakazawa*

Resultative phrases in Japanese are generally believed to be predicated of the object of transitive verbs just like English counterparts (e.g., I painted the car yellow). Some exceptions are known in which resultatives describe an oblique argument (e.g., otoko-wa kabe-ni penki-o akaku nutta ‘the man smeared paint on the wall (so that the wall became) red’). Using BCCWJ-NT corpus data, this paper shows that resultatives with locative alternation verbs in Japanese are generally interpreted as description of the argument that is lexically specified to undergo a change of state, rather than of the direct object. Resultative construction; the Direct Object Restriction; locative alternation; argument realization; Japanese Keywords. resultative construction; the Direct Object Restriction; locative alternation; argument realization; Japanese

Introduction
SUBJ OBJ
RELN colored INST j
HEAD adj VAL

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