Abstract
AbstractWe present a formal semantics for the Object Constraint Language (OCL) which is part of the Unified Modeling Language (UML) – an emerging standard language and notation for object-oriented analysis and design. In context of information systems modeling, UML class diagrams can be utilized for describing the overall structure, whereas additional integrity constraints and queries are specified with OCL expressions. By using OCL, constraints and queries can be specified in a formal yet comprehensible way. However, the OCL itself is currently defined only in a semi-formal way. Thus the semantics of constraints is in general not precisely defined. Our approach gives precise meaning to OCL concepts and to some central aspects of UML class models. A formal semantics facilitates verification, validation and simulation of models and helps to improve the quality of models and software designs.KeywordsClass DiagramFormal SemanticObject Constraint LanguageObject ConstraintObject Constraint Language ExpressionThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
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