Abstract

Assume that the edges of the complete graphKnare given independent uniform [0, 1] weights. We consider the expected minimum total weightμkofk⩽ 2 edge-disjoint spanning trees. Whenkis large we show thatμk≈k2. Most of the paper is concerned with the casek= 2. We show thatm2tends to an explicitly defined constant and thatμ2≈ 4.1704288. . . .

Highlights

  • This paper can be considered to be a contribution to the following general problem

  • The minimum spanning tree problem is a special case of the problem of finding a minimum weight basis in an element weighted matroid

  • Before proceeding to the proofs of Theorems 1 and 2 we note some properties of the κ-core of a random graph

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Summary

Introduction

We are given a combinatorial optimization problem where the weights of variables are random. What can be said about the random variable equal to the minimum objective value in this model. The minimum spanning tree problem is a special case of the problem of finding a minimum weight basis in an element weighted matroid. Extending the result of [10] has proved to be difficult for other matroids. Given a connected simple graph G = (V, E) with edge lengths x = (xe : e ∈ E) and a positive integer k, let mstk(G, x) denote the minimum length of k edge disjoint spanning trees of G. Before proceeding to the proofs of Theorems 1 and 2 we note some properties of the κ-core of a random graph

The κ-core
Proof of Theorem 1
6, Appendix
Final Remarks
B Appendix C
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