Abstract

Motivated by applications in unsourced random access, this paper develops a novel scheme for the problem of compressed sensing of binary signals. In this problem, the goal is to design a sensing matrix A and a recovery algorithm, such that the sparse binary vector can be recovered reliably from the measurements , where is additive white Gaussian noise. We propose to design A as a parity check matrix of a low-density parity-check code (LDPC) and to recover from the measurements using a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm, which runs relatively fast due to the sparse structure of A. The performance of our scheme is comparable to state-of-the-art schemes, which use dense sensing matrices, while enjoying the advantages of using a sparse sensing matrix.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) has motivated much research interest in designing communication protocols for massive machine-to-machine type communication

  • The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) has motivated much research interest in designing communication protocols for massive machine-to-machine type communication.This type of communication setup is characterized by a large number of users that transmit simultaneously to the same receiver, while each of these users has a very short message to send

  • The performance of a communication scheme over the unsourced random access channel is assessed by the tradeoff it achieves between energy-per-bit and the per-user probability of error (PUPE), which is the probability that the message transmitted by an active user did not enter the list of messages the receiver outputs

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Summary

Introduction

The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) has motivated much research interest in designing communication protocols for massive machine-to-machine type communication This type of communication setup is characterized by a large number of users that transmit simultaneously to the same receiver, while each of these users has a very short message to send. In [1], Polyanskiy defined a communication model capturing the challenges in massive machine-to-machine type communication In this model, there is an unbounded number of potential users, among which only k are active at each frame. The receiver’s goal is to recover a list of k messages that contains “most” of the transmitted messages, without identifying the sender of each message This setup is called the unsourced random access channel [2]. The performance of a communication scheme over the unsourced random access channel is assessed by the tradeoff it achieves between energy-per-bit and the per-user probability of error (PUPE), which is the probability that the message transmitted by an active user did not enter the list of messages the receiver outputs

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