Abstract

SummaryThis paper presents an adaption of periodic boundary conditions (BC), which is termed tessellation BC. While periodic BC restrict strain localization zones to obey the periodicity of the microstructure, the proposed tessellation BC adjust the periodicity frame to meet the localization zone. Thereby, arbitrary developing localization zones are permitted. Still the formulation is intrinsically unsusceptible against spurious localization. Additionally, a modification of the Hough transformation is derived, which constitutes an unbiased criterion for the detection of the localization zone. The behavior of the derived formulation is demonstrated by various examples and compared with other BC. It is thereby shown that tessellation BC lead to a reasonable dependence of the effective stress on the localization direction. Furthermore, good convergence of stiffness values with increasing size of the representative volume element is shown as well as beneficial characteristics in use with strain softening material.

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