Abstract

Oil resistance of upholstery fabrics after wear due to abrasion is studied. Procedures are given for determination of oil penetrability, oil absorption, and oil resistance of fabrics. The objects of study were 5 specimens of upholstery fabrics made in Turkey. The fabrics were made by a Jacquard loom and varied in warp and weft yarn density as well as in linear yarn density. The fibre composition of the fabrics varied as well. The study helped get oil resistance data for the upholstery fabrics as well as mathematical models that allow prediction of oil penetrability, oil resistance, and oil absorption of the studied fabrics as a function of abrasive wearing.

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