Abstract
Armed conflicts are not only international. The development at the end of the 20th century brought a new type of conflicts, called national conflicts. These conflicts take place in the territory of the collapsed and disrupted states. In Europe, the conflict in the Balkans - the break-up of Yugoslavia is such an example of national conflicts. There were problems with criminal liability for failing to respect of the obligation to protect the cultural heritage by bombing Dubrovnik and Violation of the Hague Convention on the Protection of Cultural Property during the Period of Military Activity. The creation of the UNTAES peacekeeping mission, the "UN Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium", was intended to help the parties involved in the conflict to perform the demilitarization of the region and its reintegration under Croatian administration. This part of the article focuses on the Slovak Peace Battalion of the UN Peacekeeping Force in UNTAES and its presence and activities in the region. Slovak Peace Battalion has helped the local minorities to have a positive mindset and build confidence to maintain cultural traditions
Highlights
Jedná sa teda o podskupinu kultúrneho dedičstva, ktoré môže byť ako hmotné tak aj nehmotné
Hmotné kultúrne dedičstvo nehnuteľné predstavujú pamiatky architektúry a územia so zachovalou hodnotnou architektúrou, pamiatky archeológie a územia archeologického významu, zhmotnené nehnuteľné technické diela a vynálezy, historická zeleň, kultúrna krajina
Augusta 1997 sa konalo otvorenie kultúrneho stánku za prítomnosti Chorvátskej vlády, predstaviteľov UNTAES, veľvyslanca SR, príslušníkov žpr, slovenskej menšiny, pre ktorú bol tento kultúrny stánok budovaný
Summary
Jedná sa teda o podskupinu kultúrneho dedičstva, ktoré môže byť ako hmotné tak aj nehmotné. Vymenovaním takýchto miest za kultúrne a prírodné pamiatky a ich uvedením na listinu svetového dedičstva UNESCO sa štáty, ktoré patria k signatárom Medzinárodnej konvencie pre kultúrne a prírodné dedičstvo ľudstva, zaväzujú k tomu, že budú aktívne ochraňovať svoje najkrajšie pamiatky (Hlaváčková, 2015).
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