Abstract
Amid concerns about the fires and suspected presence of toxic materials in the rubble pile following the collapse of the World Trade Center (WTC) buildings on September 11, 2001, the New York City Department of Health (NYCDOH) asked CDC for assistance in evaluating occupational exposures at the site. CDC's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) collected general area (GA) and personal breathing zone (PBZ) air samples for numerous potential air contaminants. This report summarizes the results of the assessment, which indicate that most exposures, including asbestos, did not exceed NIOSH recommended exposure limits (RELs) or Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) permissible exposure limits (PELs). One torch cutter was overexposed to cadmium; another worker was overexposed to carbon monoxide (CO) while cutting metal beams with an oxyacetylene torch or a gasoline-powered saw, and two more were possibly overexposed to CO. NIOSH recommended that workers ensure adequate on-site ventilation when using gas-powered equipment and use rechargeable, battery-powered equipment when possible.
Highlights
Suspected presence of toxic materials in the rubble pile following the collapse of the World Trade Center (WTC) buildings on September 11, 2001, the New
This report summarizes the results of the assessment, which indicate that most exposures, including asbestos, did not exceed National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) recommended exposure limits (RELs) or Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) permissible exposure limits (PELs).[1,2]
One torch cutter was overexposed to cadmium; another worker was overexposed to carbon monoxide (CO) while cutting metal beams with an oxyacetylene torch or a gasolinepowered saw, and two more were possibly overexposed to CO
Summary
AMID CONCERNS ABOUT THE FIRES AND suspected presence of toxic materials in the rubble pile following the collapse of the World Trade Center (WTC) buildings on September 11, 2001, the New. This report summarizes the results of the assessment, which indicate that most exposures, including asbestos, did not exceed NIOSH recommended exposure limits (RELs) or Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) permissible exposure limits (PELs).[1,2] One torch cutter was overexposed to cadmium; another worker was overexposed to carbon monoxide (CO) while cutting metal beams with an oxyacetylene torch or a gasolinepowered saw, and two more were possibly overexposed to CO. In 99 air samples, concentrations of CO ranged from 0.2 to 242.0 ppm; the highest finding (in a 32 1 ⁄ 2 -minute PBZ sample from a saw operator) exceeded the NIOSH limit of 200 ppm and would have exceeded the PEL of 50 ppm (8hour TWA) had it been sustained for. JAMA, June 26, 2002—Vol 287, No 24 (Reprinted) lines for addressing a variety of occupational safety and health hazards at disaster sites.[5]
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