Abstract

In micromotion feature extraction, the incomplete and phase-corrupted radar echo may cause bad time–frequency representation (TFR) and prevent micromotion feature extraction. To solve the problem, we establish a sparse regularization model to reconstruct well-focused TF distributions. The regularization model is solved by the iterative soft-thresholding algorithm (ISTA). In each iteration, the hard thresholding function and least-square-error criterion are developed to estimate the phase errors. For micro-Doppler signal real-time processing to save radar time resources, the received signal can be directly sparse recovered in real time rather than waiting for the complete signal. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by the simulation results.

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