Abstract

Abstract I report experiments on the observation of sand ripples on the Quattani dunes in Egypt using an inexpensive ($150) digital timelapse camera. Simple ripples in the fine sand had a wavelength of 10 cm and propagated downwind (windspeed ∼10 m/s) at a speed of ∼3 cm/min, and Y-junction defects moved one wavelength forward in the propagating ripple pattern over ∼6 min. This defect propagation speed of ∼0.5 times the ripple speed is rather slower than suggested in idealized models. Compound ripples at a nearby site were also observed – the megaripples moved at ∼0.2 cm/min while smaller superposed normal ripples moved ∼3–4× faster: the small ripples did not propagate through the larger ones. Experimental technique and some aspects of the design of a windsock/gnomon for use in further studies are discussed. A similar experimental setup should be able to observe fast-moving barchans.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.