Abstract

The equivalent width of the blended line at Lyman α is given for 48 stars measured with the OAO-A2 scanning spectrometer. This provides an upper limit to the neutral hydrogen column density. In the Orion association these upper limits are significantly lower than the column densities determined from 21-cm emission line measurements. The determination of the Lyman α equivalent width for θ Ori by Carruthers is rediscussed and agreement between 21-cm absorption measures and Lyman α absorption is obtained for a spin temperature in the range of 40–70 K. It is suggested that the most likely explanation for the discrepancies found for the other Orion stars is that the 21-cm emission primarily occurs beyond the Belt stars.The correlation between the OAO blended equivalent widths and color excess, 4430 Å absorption, and interstellar sodium absorption are examined. Excellent correlation between sodium and hydrogen column densities is found.

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