Observation of the Clinical Correlation between Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Hypertensive Patients under Microscope Images

Na Wu

doi:10.1155/2021/8919824

Abstract

With the development of social science and technology and people’s demand for exploring the micro world, digital microscope technology came into being. Microscope image processing technology has been widely used in industrial micromanipulation, biomedicine, and cultural relic identification and preservation. In order to in-depth study the use of microscope image technology to observe the thickness of the carotid artery intima-media in hypertensive patients to find out whether it is feasible to explore many risk factors for cardiovascular development, this article uses data analysis, concept analysis, and graphic construction methods to collect samples, analyzed the image, streamlined the algorithm, and created a microscope image that can study its risk factors. The severity of hypertension, diabetes, and other factors affects the thickness of carotid arteries and cardiovascular diseases. The results show that the longer the duration of hypertension, the higher the central and peripheral blood pressure, the higher the height, and the higher the central blood pressure, which is relatively low. The detection rate of elevated central blood pressure is higher (76.8%). The second group (53.6%) and the third group (49.2%) ( P < 0.008 ); older age, the central blood pressure is relatively high, and the detection rate of central blood pressure increases (75.5%). It is higher than normal blood pressure (24.5%), so it can be concluded that hypertension not only affects central blood pressure but also peripheral blood; height and age are independent factors that affect central blood pressure. It is basically realized that starting from the microscope image, many risk factors of cardiovascular disease have been successfully analyzed.

Highlights

Atherosclerosis is a disease in which a layer of lipids like millet atherosclerosis is deposited on the artery wall, which reduces the elasticity of the artery and narrows the lumen
The results indicate that the course of hypertension is the influencing factor of central arterial pressure and peripheral blood pressure
Compared with normal carotid intima cells, it has certain value and further help to further understand the normal changes of hypertension, further clarify the cause of hypertension, guide treatment, and evaluate the prognosis

Summary

Introduction

Atherosclerosis is a disease in which a layer of lipids like millet atherosclerosis is deposited on the artery wall, which reduces the elasticity of the artery and narrows the lumen. The body has important physiological functions, and the use of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors will inhibit this enzyme from performing normal physiological functions. The use of this drug can reduce the accumulation of lipids to a certain extent, but it will cause the human’s own HMG-CoA enzyme to lose other physiological functions, and long-term use will affect the normal operation of the body. It has caused a huge medical burden on human society. The microscopic object image processed by the computer realizes the digitization and is easier to transmit and save, so as to facilitate the subsequent

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Results

Conclusion