Abstract

We performed a high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study on superconducting (SC) Tl0.63K0.37Fe1.78Se2 (Tc = 29 K) in the whole Brillouin zone (BZ). In addition to a nearly isotropic ∼8.2 meV 2-dimensional (2D) SC gap (2Δ/kBTc ∼ 7) on quasi-2D electron Fermi surfaces (FSs) located around M(π,0,0)-A(π,0,π), we observe a ∼6.2 meV isotropic SC gap (2Δ/kBTc ∼ 5) on the Z-centred electron FS that rules out any d-wave pairing symmetry and rather favors an s-wave symmetry. All isotropic SC gap amplitudes can be fit by a single-gap function derived from a local strong-coupling approach suggesting an enhancement of the next-nearest neighbor exchange interaction in the ferrochalcogenide superconductors.

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