Abstract
O Impacto negativo dos tablets e smartphones no comportamento das crianças
Highlights
The use of tablets and smartphones by children is increasingly common, influencing their physical, mental and social development. Improper use of these devices can have a negative impact on this development, and it is pertinent to deepen the theme to structure an appropriate prevention
To identify the harmful effects of tablet/smartphone use on children's behaviour Method: A systematic literature review was performed using the PICO method with the following research question: What is the negative impact of tablet / smartphone on children's behavior? The research was conducted using the platforms EBCSOhost, Biomed, Rcaap, Virtual Health Library, SCIELO, CUIDEN, PUBMED, National Library of Portugal, having identified, selected and evaluated the methodological quality, including articles according to the recommendations of the PRISMA methodology
Of the 165 articles identified, 9 articles were included that met the eligibility criteria and methodological quality defined for this review
Summary
O Impacto negativo dos tablets e smartphones no comportamento das crianças The negative impact of tablets and smartphones on children’s behavior El impacto negativo de las tabletas y los smartphones en el comportamiento de los hijos. Objetivos: Identificar os malefícios do uso do tablets/smartphones no comportamento das crianças. Método: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura através do método PICO com a seguinte questão de pesquisa: Qual o impacto negativo do tablets/smartphones no comportamento das crianças? Resultados: Dos 165 artigos identificados, foram incluídos 9 artigos, que cumpriam os critérios de elegibilidade e qualidade metodológica definidos para esta revisão. Desta forma, através dos artigos selecionados foi possível perceber que o uso dos tablets e smartphones pode perturbar o desenvolvimento cognitivo e social, criar distúrbios do sono e prejudicar o bem-estar. Discussão e Conclusão: Esta revisão sistemática da literatura revela evidência dos efeitos nocivos do uso do tablet e smartphone sobre o normal desenvolvimento das crianças. Descritores: Criança, Impacto Negativo, Tablet, Smartphone, Comportamento
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