Abstract
As survival of premature infants has increased, nutritional support has become a more prominent component of patient care.Aggressive nutritional strategies can reduce the incidence of extrauterine growth retardation(EUGR), speed up the physical growth and promote the development of intelligence.But excessive weight gain may also increase the risk of obesity and cardiovascular diseases in the future.This review mainly introduces and interprets theenteral nutrient supply for preterm infants: commentary from the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN), 2010, to provide an evidence-based medicine nutritional guideline for preterm infants. Key words: Infant, premature; Nutritional strategies; Enteral nutrition; Parenteral nutrition; Guideline
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