Abstract
The aim of the present paper is to investigate numerically the energy separation mechanism and flow phenomena within a vortex tube. A 3D computational domain has been generated considering the quarter of the geometry and assuming periodicity in the Azimuthal direction which was found to exhibit correctly the general behaviour expected from a vortex tube. Air is selected as the working fluid. The flow predictions reported here are based upon four turbulence models, namely, the k– ɛ, k– ω and SST k– ω two-equations models and the second moment closure model ( RSM). The models results are compared to experimental data obtained from the literature. Four cases have been considered by changing the inlet pressure from 200 up to 380 kPa. It has been observed that all the above mentioned models are capable of predicting fairly well the general flow features but only the advanced RSM model is capable of matching correctly the measured cold and hot outlet temperatures. All the other models over predict the mean temperature difference by values up to twice the measured data.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.