Abstract

A novel soft X-ray (SXR) data analysis technique has been recently developed and applied to the SXR data from the STOR-M tokamak to determine the radial locations of rotating magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes by examining the difference signals between two neighboring SXR channels [Rev. Sci. Instrum. 2011, 82, 053503]. In the simulations presented in this paper, the realistic SXR viewing angles and different SXR emissivity models are included. Comparison is made for two emissivity models: (a) a model with a constant SXR emissivity within the island and zero background equilibrium emissivity outside the island and (b) Gaussian emissivity perturbation inside the island with the parabolic background equilibrium emissivity distribution. Simulations with both emissivity profiles reveal the same criteria for determination of the radial position of the magnetic islands: (a) the phase reversal of the oscillations in the difference signals and (b) increase in the oscillation amplitude near the island. The results demonstrated the robustness of the techniques suitable for various kinds of emissivity perturbations due to rotating magnetic islands.

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