Abstract

The perspective of this paper is to characterize a Casson type of Non-Newtonian fluid flow through heat as well as mass conduction towards a stretching surface with thermophoresis and radiation absorption impacts in association with periodic hydromagnetic effect. Here heat absorption is also integrated with the heat absorbing parameter. A time dependent fundamental set of equations, i.e. momentum, energy and concentration have been established to discuss the fluid flow system. Explicit finite difference technique is occupied here by executing a procedure in Compaq Visual Fortran 6.6a to elucidate the mathematical model of liquid flow. The stability and convergence inspection has been accomplished. It has observed that the present work converged at, Pr ≥ 0.447 indicates the value of Prandtl number and Le ≥ 0.163 indicates the value of Lewis number. Impact of useful physical parameters has been illustrated graphically on various flow fields. It has inspected that the periodic magnetic field has helped to increase the interaction of the nanoparticles in the velocity field significantly. The field has been depicted in a vibrating form which is also done newly in this work. Subsequently, the Lorentz force has also represented a great impact in the updated visualization (streamlines and isotherms) of the flow field. The respective fields appeared with more wave for the larger values of magnetic parameter. These results help to visualize a theoretical idea of the effect of modern electromagnetic induction use in industry instead of traditional energy sources. Moreover, it has a great application in lung and prostate cancer therapy.

Highlights

  • This is indispensable to study the non-Newtonian type of fluid in order to the vast application of engineering, especially in manufacturing processes and industry

  • The velocity fields are exhibited here in sinusoidal form to discuss the impact of various physical parameters like Casson fluid, magnetic field, Darcy number, chemical reaction and thermophoresis

  • Nanoparticles are used in cancer therapy, and it has seen that with the presence of periodic magnetic field, it is easier to control the nanoparticles

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Summary

Introduction

This is indispensable to study the non-Newtonian type of fluid in order to the vast application of engineering, especially in manufacturing processes and industry. Reactive types Casson fluid model was inspected by Makanda et al [5] by using Runge–Kutta-Fehlberg (RKF) scheme. Tamoor et al [7] explored a numerical model of Casson fluid with combined effect of MHD on stretching cylinder. Ullah et al [12] explored in terms of liquid flow over non-linearity stretching sheet by applying Keller-box method where Soret and Dufour influence was considered. By using RKF ­4th-5th power align with shooting method, Kumar et al [13] analyzed non-linear radiative type Casson flow over perpendicular with plate. Khan et al [16] inspected the behavior of Casson fluid with the assistance of Newtonian heating where Sodium Alginate was used as nanoparticle. The flow characteristics of a Rayleigh-Bénard Convection (RBC) Casson fluid were investigated by Aghighia et al [17]

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