Abstract

Numerical Simulation of Parallel Cutting with Different Number of Empty Holes

Highlights

  • The empty hole can provide auxiliary free surface and the compensation space of rock breaking process for blasting

  • The simulation results show that the blasthole detonation is within 80 μs, and the explosion stress wave propagates in all directions in the form of columnar waves

  • When the stress wave reaches the central empty hole of the model I and the Model III, it can be seen from the stress cloud diagram that the stress wave generates a reflection tensile stress at the central hole of the Model I and the Model III, and a stress concentration phenomenon occurs; At about 136 μs, the Model I and the Model III center empty hole cause the tensile damage to produce the crack, the crack along the horizontal direction expands

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Summary

Introduction

The empty hole can provide auxiliary free surface and the compensation space of rock breaking process for blasting. It is possible to increase the blasting effect by appropriately increasing the volume of empty holes, but the diameter of the empty hole and the diameter of the blasthole are the same in some conditions under the actual blasting construction. Li Qiyue [1] established a theoretical model by ANSYS finite element analysis software, and obtained that the tensile failure and compression damage of rock under stress wave are more obvious with the increase of empty hole diameter. In Zhang Qi [2] by means of mechanical model and numerical calculation, the factors influencing the effect of cutting blasting are quantitatively analyzed, as well as the effect of empty holes in Parallel cutting. In Zhu Z [7] by using linear equation of state and the major principal stress failure criterion, numerical models were established by using

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