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Abstract
In this article, migration of nanomaterial through a permeable domain was modeled numerically. Aluminum oxide was dispersed in to testing fluid which was selected water in current paper. Utilizing Darcy low for porous medium helps us to find simpler form of equations. Impact of shape factor and radiation on thermal conduct of nanoparticles inside a permeable space were investigated. Nanofluid inside a permeable space is taken under the magnetic force. CVFEM approach for simulation goal was applied. This approach provides advantages of two common CFD methods. Impacts of radiation, magnetic, buoyancy parameters on treatment of nanomaterial were demonstrated. Results prove that higher values of shape factor lead to stronger convection. By adding Lorentz forces, conduction becomes more sensible. Reverse relationship exist between Hartmann number and temperature gradient.
Highlights
Nanotechnology is one of the most interesting fields nowadays
A numerical survey is presented by Sheikholeslami and Shehzad [15] by analyzing Fe3O4–H2O nanofluid flow with inside a permeable channel
In current CVFEM simulation, nanomaterial was offered as a feasible way to more augmentation of convection in permeable tank and various shapes of powder ware involved
Summary
Nanotechnology is one of the most interesting fields nowadays. It is interesting due to its vast applications in solar cells, food, fuel cells, batteries, and fuel, etc. A numerical survey is presented by Sheikholeslami and Shehzad [15] by analyzing Fe3O4–H2O nanofluid flow with inside a permeable channel. A numerical investigation is performed by Ai and Sandeep [27] by considering this model for MHD Casson-ferrofluid for heat transfer analysis. Sheikholeslami et al [34] recently presented the application of electric and magnetic field of nanofluid and ferrofluid and with transfer in an enclosure walls. The effects of shape factor and radiation on the thermal conduct of nanomaterials within a porous space were scrutinized. In this modeling and simulation, water-based nanofluid exists through permeable geometry has considered. The Darcy LAW [15] is involved for porous terms
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