Abstract

The fracture network in fractured reservoirs is the main channel for fracturing fluid intrusion and gas flow, and the presence of liquid has a great influence on the gas flow pattern, and the gas flow shows more diversity in fluids with different properties such as fracturing fluid or formation water. In order to study the characteristics of gas-liquid two-phase flow in the microfracture network of the fractured gas reservoir, the topology of the microfracture network is simplified to T-junction and Y-junction. Based on the volume of fluid model, the gas-liquid two-phase flow interface is tracked. The model is solved by computational fluid dynamics software OpenFOAM, and the correctness of the model is verified by comparing it with laboratory microscopic experiment results. The flow characteristics of the gas phase in different fluids at the microscale and the influence of fluid parameters on flow pattern are analyzed. The results show that the properties of the liquid phase have a strong influence on the gas flow pattern, and the two-phase flow velocity and the properties of fluid parameters affect the gas flow to reach the stable state. The findings of this study can be used for reference to analyze the flow characteristics of gas in fracturing fluid and the flowback technology of fracturing gas well.

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