Abstract
The International Scientific Research Organization for Science, Engineering and Technology (ISROSET) is a Non-Profit Organization; The ISROSET is dedicated to improvement in academic sectors of Science (Chemistry, Bio-chemistry, Zoology, Botany, Biotechnology, Pharmaceutical Science, Bioscience, Bioinformatics, Biometrics, Biostatistics, Microbiology, Environmental Management, Medical Science, Forensic Science, Home Science, Library Science, Material Science Military Science, Physical Science, Physical Education Science, Educational Science, Fisheries, seed technology, Agriculture, Forestry Science, Mathematics, Physics, Statistics and Geology/Earth Science), Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, Commerce, Management, Economics Sociology and Social Science.
Highlights
Several experimental and numerical modeling studies have been performed for the design of micro-fluidic devices in which various geometric designs are suggested to enhance the mixing efficiency in these devices
The continuum model being based on Navier–Stokes equations are used to describe fluid flow, when the micro-channels are in the range of the micrometers [14],[15],[16],[17],[18],[19]
The preconditioner is changed from diagonal incomplete LU (DILU) to diagonal and obtained results have been presented in Figure 2 (c)
Summary
Several experimental and numerical modeling studies have been performed for the design of micro-fluidic devices in which various geometric designs are suggested to enhance the mixing efficiency in these devices. Due to wide applications of micro-fluidic devices in varied disciplines these studies are important in the development of Lab-onchip technology. Micro-mixers are widely used in chemical, biological, medical, and environmental applications [1],[2],[3],[4]. Passive micro-mixers have been widely used and explored by researchers in which improved flow, transport and mixing behavior of these devices are studied [7],[8]. Micro-scale mixing is more challenging process due to laminar flow which is performed at very low molecular diffusivities for many chemical and biological solutions [9],[10]. Flow fields obtained from simulations are used in certain objective functions which are further optimized leading to design cases of micro-mixing
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