Numerical investigation of the effect of the turbulator geometry (disturber) on heat transfer in a channel with a square section

Abstract

The principal moot point in this investigation is heat removal from surfaces with high heat flux, which is the use of tabulators and parts with a particular geometry, it has been chosen as a solution to this moot point. The primary hypothesis in this investigation is to increase fluid heat transfer by increasing turbulence and heat transfer by increasing the plane of heat transfer and establishing a vortex flow. The fundamental idea and novelty of this investigation is the simultaneous use of a turbulator (to improve turbulence and provide more effective heat transmission) and increasing the contact surface (through the installation of parts with unique geometry), which can be obtained from different turbulator used in other geometries. In this research, the limited volume method to solve governing equations in three-dimensional space and Cartesian coordinates has been used on the network using Ansys Fluent software. In order of comparison, turbulators SLT and then TRT is compared to other turbulators (TRT, SHT, RET) It has the highest Nusselt number, and in the Reynolds numbers in the turbulent flow regime, they have the most significant reduction in the friction coefficient.