Abstract

In this paper, a numerical simulation of an air-blast atomizer using OpenFOAM software is performed to evaluate the effects of geometrical parameters and flow conditions on spray characteristics. The method used in this numerical simulation is discrete droplets tracking-based Eulerian–Lagrangian approach. In the primary breakup of liquid jet modeling, the Rosin–Rammler distribution function and in modeling the secondary breakup phase, the Kelvin–Helmholtz, Rayleigh–Taylor (KHRT), and the TAB models are used and compared. The simulation results show that the KHRT model has reasonable prediction of atomization characteristics and, at a specific Weber number, SMD increases with raising liquid port diameter. However, in high Weber number, this parameter has little effect on SMD. In addition, gas–liquid injection angle has an insignificant effect on the penetration depth of spray, while increasing the liquid port diameter decreases it considerably.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.