Abstract

Two efficient numerical schemes based on L1 formula and Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method are constructed for Maxwell's equations in a Cole-Cole dispersive medium. The temporal discretizations are built upon the leap-frog method and Crank-Nicolson method, respectively. We carry out the energy stability and error analysis rigorously by the energy method. Both schemes have been proved convergence with order O((Δt)2−α+(Δx)2+(Δy)2), where Δt,Δx,Δy are respectively the step sizes in time, space in x- and y-direction. The parameter α is a measure of the dispersion broadening. Numerical experiments are performed to confirm our theoretical analysis.

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