Abstract

The minimum vertex ranking spanning tree problem (MVRST) is to find a spanning tree of G whose vertex ranking is minimum. In this paper, we show that MVRST is NP-hard. To prove this, we polynomially reduce the 3-dimensional matching problem to MVRST. Moreover, we present a ( ⌈ D s / 2 ⌉ + 1 ) / ( ⌊ log 2 ( D s + 1 ) ⌋ + 1 ) -approximation algorithm for MVRST where D s is the minimum diameter of spanning trees of G.

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