Abstract

Whilst a double lumen tube (DLT) is the gold standard for one lung ventilation, its double curvatures and increased diameter can make intubation difficult, potentially compounded by a challenging airway. We describe the successful placement of DLT in a difficult airway, and confirmation of the appropriate placement of DLT by using flexible paediatric video-ureteroscope (digital Olympus URF-V2/V2R), without which the purpose of achieving lung isolation was not possible.

Highlights

  • Selective lung ventilation is required for many thoracic surgeries

  • The position of double lumen tube (DLT) was confirmed by auscultation and inspection of chest rise in earlier years, which can be confirmed with the help of fibre optic bronchoscope[2]

  • DLT and bronchial blocker have made lung separation easy and safe but achieving one-lung ventilation with placement and confirmation of DLT in difficult airway with limited resources is a great challenge for the attending anaesthesiologist

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Summary

Introduction

Selective lung ventilation is required for many thoracic surgeries. Bronchial blockers and DLTs are preferred to perform one-lung ventilation. Achieving one-lung ventilation with a difficult airway for thoracic surgeries requires experienced anaesthesiologists as well as necessary equipment. One lung ventilation with the placement of DLT in a difficult airway in a setting with limited resources is a further challenge for the attending anaesthesiologist.[1] The position of DLT was confirmed by auscultation and inspection of chest rise in earlier years, which can be confirmed with the help of fibre optic bronchoscope[2].

Results
Conclusion

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