Abstract

Aims: Development of antimicrobial agents having the ability to prevent bacterial biofilm formation which causes serious health problems, especially with antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains. Materials and methods: The use of 1,3-diaryl enones as structural motifs to access the pyridine core. Antimicrobial activities of the synthesized compounds againstmethicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureusand vancomycin-resistant S. aureus bacterial strains were investigated. Results: The newly synthesized bis-enones were used as building blocks to access some novel highly substituted bis-pyridine derivatives. Several novel bis-compounds showed great bacterial biofilm eradication activity. Conclusion: A new series of bis-chalcones was synthesized and their structural diversity was exploited to access the corresponding, more biologically active, pyridine core. These bis-pyridines showed respectable antibacterial activities against various drug-resistant bacterial strains:namely,methicillin-susceptible, methicillin-resistantand vancomycin-resistant S. aureus.

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