Abstract

The aim of this work was to develop a range of phosphate glasses having different solubilities and with suitable characteristics to be drawn into fibres. Three glasses with molar compositions 50P2O5–30CaO–9Na2O–3SiO2–3MgO–(5−x)K2O–xTiO2 (x=0, 2.5, 5) were prepared and characterized in terms of thermal properties, density and dissolution rate. The dissolution tests were conducted in bi-distilled water (pH 6.0±0.5), Tris–HCl (pH 7.4±0.1) and citric acid buffer solutions (pH 3.0±0.1) in order to study the influence of pH on the dissolution process.TiO2 had a stabilizing effect on the glass, causing an increase in the glass transition temperature and density and a decrease in the glass dissolution rate. Acidic medium was found to strongly enhance the glass dissolution. The pH decrease caused by the acidic degradation products and the consequent enhancement of the glass weight loss were attenuated with the TiO2 increase.The fabrication of glass fibres using a preform drawing approach was investigated. Control and versatility of the process are demonstrated through the production of several tens of meters of fibre with diameters ranging from 37±2μm up to 173±7μm. Preliminary analysis reveal pristine fibres, free of crystallization, showing adequate flexibility for prospective biomedical applications.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.