Abstract
BackgroundThe relation between oxidative stress (OS) and sarcopenia in COPD remains unknown. ObjectiveTo analyze OS levels and its association with sarcopenia in COPD. MethodsThirty-nine individuals with COPD (69±7years; 41%female) and thirty-five for the control group (69±7years; 43%female) were included. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), paraoxonase-1 (PON1), superoxide dismutase activity (SOD), catalase dismutase activity (CAT), sulfhydryl group (SH), nitric oxide metabolites (NOX), total radical trapping antioxidant parameter (TRAP) were analysed. OS markers were correlated with handgrip and quadriceps strength, gait speed, skeletal muscle mass index, fat-free mass index, maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressure. European criteria were used to identify sarcopenia. ResultsIn COPD, antioxidant capacity was correlated with muscle mass and strength (r from 0.5 to 0.64) P<0.05 for all. TRAP≤ 850 μM/trolox and AOPP≤65 μM/l were associated with sarcopenia (OR:8.3; 95% CI: 1.4–49.6 and OR:14; 95%CI: 2.2–87.1, respectively; P<0.05 for both). ConclusionOS is associated with sarcopenia in COPD.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have