Abstract

Based on the two previous notes, this paper argues that if China’s national as well as international development programs are actually a configuration of inter-connectivity, then the Shanghai Communique (February, 1972) can be taken as a midway station between the Russia Aid Programs (1950s), the Bandung Declaration (1956) and the Pan American Highway and BRI-OBOR could be taken as a continental inter-connectivity. From there on, an Arctic OBOR would result in a super inter-hemispheric OBOR, thus bringing human civilizations to move from “#1.0” to “#2.0” and on to their “#3.0 Paradigm shift”. In addition to big nations such as China, EU, Russia, and the US playing their leading roles, many other nations along the road would be able to participate in the process and share its rewards.

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