Abstract

A further refinement of the Howard-Kochar-Jain theorem is given which allows the estimation of the range of complex wave velocity for growing perturbations in a stratified shear flow. According to the results obtained, the boundary of this region depends both on the minimum Richardson number and on the wavenumber of the perturbations. The effect of external boundaries on the stability of parallel flows is defined. An estimate of the maximum rate of growth versus dimensionless wave-number is found. The theoretical results are compared with numerical computations and laboratory experiments of other authors.

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