Abstract

We study possibilities to realize a nonvanishing finite Wilson line (WL) scalar mass in flux compactification. Generalizing loop integrals in the quantum correction to WL mass at one-loop, we derive the conditions for the loop integrals and mode sums in one-loop corrections to WL scalar mass to be finite. We further guess and classify the four-point and three-point interaction terms satisfying these conditions. As an illustration, the nonvanishing finite WL scalar mass is explicitly shown in a six dimensional scalar QED by diagrammatic computation and effective potential analysis. This is the first example of finite WL scalar mass in flux compactification.

Highlights

  • Flux compactificationLet us first consider a six-dimensional U(1) gauge theory with a constant magnetic flux

  • No signature of new physics has been found, which is likely to increase the new physics scale, namely Higgs mass

  • We study possibilities to realize a nonvanishing finite Wilson line (WL) scalar mass in flux compactification

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Summary

Flux compactification

Let us first consider a six-dimensional U(1) gauge theory with a constant magnetic flux. The magnetic flux is given by the nontrivial background (or vacuum expectation value (VEV)) of the fifth and the sixth component of the gauge field A5,6. This background must satisfy their classical equation of motion ∂m Fmn = 0. Which introduces a constant magnetic flux density F56 = f with a real number f. Note that this solution breaks an extra-dimensional translational invariance spontaneously. We define the covariant derivatives in the complex coordinates as follows

Kaluza-Klein mass spectrum
Scalar field
The divergence structure of loop integral: part 1
Four-point interaction
Three-point inteaction
The divergence structure of loop integral: part 2
Classification of interaction terms: part 2
Comments on interactions between the field with different KK mode indices
Illustration of nonvanishing finite WL scalar mass
Set up
Diagrammatic computation
Effective potential analysis
Explicit breaking of translational invariance in extra space
Conclusion and discussion
A The property of Hurwitz zeta function
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