Abstract
We consider two typical flanges: for a powerplant casing and for the casing of suspensions with a sound-absorbing duct. We model the behavior of flanges under the action of cyclic external loads based on solution of the nonlinear axisymmetric problem of elasticity theory. In order to take into account fatigue fracture of the layers of the structure, we use maximum stress criteria, a tensor damage function, the rule of linear summation of damage, and reduction schemes for the deformation characteristics of the layers, describing different fracture mechanisms. We indicate the possible nature of the development of fracture zones in composite flanges. We have established the spare load-bearing capacity of the flanges after fracture begins.
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