Abstract

Non-Muscle Myosin IIa Heavy Chain Links Squamous-Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck to the DNA Damage Response.

Highlights

  • Direct in vivo RNA interference (RNAi) screen unveils myosin IIa as a tumor suppressor of squamous cell carcinomas by Schramek D, Sendoel A, Segal JP, Beronja S, Heller E, Oristian D, Reva B, Fuchs E

  • Significant efforts have been dedicated to elucidating the molecular drivers of HNSCC genesis and identifying the pathways that sensitize these malignancies to the effects of chemoradiation

  • Unlike lesions associated with excessive tobacco and alcohol use, TP53 mutations are rarely found in human papilloma virus (HPV)-positive HNSCC, which is generally associated with a favorable clinical course [6]

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Summary

Introduction

Direct in vivo RNAi screen unveils myosin IIa as a tumor suppressor of squamous cell carcinomas by Schramek D, Sendoel A, Segal JP, Beronja S, Heller E, Oristian D, Reva B, Fuchs E. Significant efforts have been dedicated to elucidating the molecular drivers of HNSCC genesis and identifying the pathways that sensitize these malignancies to the effects of chemoradiation. No targeted therapies against HPV oncogenes are available for the treatment of patients with HNSCC.

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