Non-medical prescribing in primary care in the UK: an overview of the current literature

Abstract

Background Non-medical prescribers are perceived as a complement to busy general practice in primary care. Aim To conduct an overview of the literature available on the role and impact of non-medical prescribers on primary care patients. Method A search was conducted using multiple databases to find articles published between January 2015-January 2021. Inclusion criteria: non-medical prescribers in primary care in the UK, written in the English language. Exclusion criteria: research conducted in secondary care or outside the UK. Findings 285 studies were identified; 15 were eligible for critical appraisal. The key themes were: non-medical prescriber's positive perceptions were autonomy, job satisfaction and colleague support. The negative perceptions included risk, lack of continuous professional development and organisational support. Conclusion By reviewing the perceptions of non-medical prescribing in primary care, organisations can ensure when employing new non-medical prescribers that adequate continued professional development and support is in place. Thereby reducing the concerns of non-medical prescribers about the ligation risk of prescribing.