Nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive model identification for a polyurethane adhesive in a bonded joint using structural dynamic model updating

Abstract

In this study, a nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive model was identified to characterize the mechanical properties of an industrial adhesive in a bonded joint. A model updating method based on Frequency Response Function (FRF), referred to as the Response Function Method (RFM), was modified for identification of the parameters of the constitutive model. A test setup was utilized which comprises of a steel beam that is bonded to a heavy rigid steel block by a layer of Sikaflex-252 polyurethane adhesive. The accelerance FRFs at different excitation levels were measured experimentally, using the concept of Optimum Equivalent Linear FRF (OELF) and the parameters of the nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive model were identified. Then applying the identified model, the correlations between the FRFs of the FE models and the experimental ones were tested and high level of correlation was observed. Also, it has been shown that, as the strain level increases, the storage modulus of the adhesive decreases.