Abstract

In this paper, node localization algorithms in wireless sensor networks are researched, the traditional algorithms are studied, and some meaningful results are obtained. For the localization algorithm and route planning of WSN exists a big localization error in wireless communication. WSN communication system is researched. According to the anchor nodes and unknown nodes, a new localization algorithm and route planning method of WSN are proposed in this paper. At the same time, a new genetic algorithm of route planning of WSN is proposed. The performance of the node density and localization error is simulated and analyzed. The simulation results show that the performance of proposed WSN localization algorithm and route planning method are better than the traditional algorithms.

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