Abstract
SUMMARY New weighted-sum-of-gray-gases model (WSGGM) parameters for H2O vapor are derived from emissivity correlations in the open literature and presented for use in hydrogen combustion simulations. Predictions employing the new WSGGM are seen to compare favorably against the spectral-line-based WSGGM on benchmark problems as well as in media conditions representative of turbulent hydrogen diffusion flames (Sandia Flame A and a model hydrogen gas-turbine combustor). The Sandia Flame A calculations were performed in a decoupled manner employing experimental measurements of temperature and gas compositions as inputs. The measured temperature variance data were employed to model the turbulence–radiation interactions. A coupled computational fluid dynamic (CFD) calculation was performed to obtain the conditions within the gas-turbine combustor geometry. The observed accuracies of the proposed set of WSGGM parameters in conditions encompassing a wide range of H2O vapor concentrations and temperature non-homogeneities encountered in combustion media make them amenable to implementation in CFD codes. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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