Abstract

The relation between liquid-liquid phase separation and crystallization was investigated by applying a systematic change in the interaction in isotactic polypropylene (i-PP) solutions with a proper selection of solvents. A series of dialkyl phthalates, with a different number of carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, was usded to control the solvent quality. The liquid-liquid phase separation temperature decreased remarkably when the interaction became favorable while the melting point curve remained constant. As the result of this systematic change in polymer-solvent interaction, the liquid-liquid phase separation was observed under nonequilibrium conditions below the equilibrium liquid-solid transition

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