Abstract

Binary sparse measurement matrices are widely used in compressed sensing (CS) due to their low computational complexity. However, binary sparse measurement matrices perform well in CS-based binary signal recovery only when the source signals are very sparse (e.g., k/n=0.1, where k is the sparsity of the source signal, n is the length of the source signal). In this paper, we propose to construct a non-binary sparse measurement matrix to recover binary source signals which are not so sparse (e.g., k/n=0.2) accurately with few measurements. The novel measurement matrix enables us to design a suboptimal and effective recovery algorithm by fully exploiting the structural features. Moreover, we analyze and estimate the un-recovery probability based on the tree structure to evaluate the recovery performance. The simulation results validate that non-binary sparse measurement matrices can be used to recover binary source signals which are not so sparse, the recovery performance of non-binary sparse measurement matrices is better than that of binary sparse measurement matrices in terms of the un-recovery probability.

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