Abstract

Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) using cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) is an area of development in screening for Down's syndrome (DS) that has generated great interest. Analysis of cffDNA found in the maternal blood circulation from 4-weeks gestation is a more accurate screening blood test than is currently available on the NHS. The implementation of NIPT for DS in the NHS has the potential to increase the number of DS cases detected while reducing the number of invasive tests needed and their associated miscarriages. This article will provide an overview of NIPT for DS, the current evidence and what questions need to be answered before implementation within the NHS.

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