Abstract

We newly construct a world-sheet matrix string theory described by two-dimensional supergravity coupled to supersymmetric Yang-Mills fields where the string coordinates are non-commuting matrices in the gauge group U( N). We show that our string theory has a free string limit where it becomes N-copies of usual Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz strings and can be described by the orbifold conformal field theory being second quantized string theory. In the weak coupling limit, i.e. g s → 0 where g s is the coupling constant of our theory related with the Yang-Mills coupling as g YM −2 = α′ g s 2, a new additional dimension appears in the string spectrum and it can be speculatively interpreted as the compactified eleven-dimensional coordinate whose dynamics is given by an orbifold O( N) sigma model.

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