Abstract

We study the consistency of hybrid inflation and moduli stabilization, using the Kallosh–Linde model as an example for the latter. We find that F-term hybrid inflation is not viable since inflationary trajectories are destabilized by tachyonic modes. On the other hand, D-term hybrid inflation is naturally compatible with moduli stabilization due to the absence of a large superpotential term during the inflationary phase. Our model turns out to be equivalent to superconformal D-term inflation and it therefore successfully accounts for the CMB data in the large-field regime. Supersymmetry breaking can be incorporated via an O'Raifeartaigh model. For GUT-scale inflation one obtains stringent bounds on the gravitino mass. A rough estimate yields 105 GeV≲m3/2≲1010 GeV, contrary to naive expectation.

Highlights

  • Hybrid inflation [1] is an attractive mechanism for generating the cosmological density perturbations. It is naturally realized in the framework of grand unified theories (GUTs) and string theory, as F-term [2,3] or D-term inflation [4,5] where the GUT scale emerges through the Fayet–Iliopoulos (FI) term of an anomalous U (1) symmetry

  • In type IIB string compactifications on Calabi–Yau manifolds with D-branes and fluxes, it has been shown that all complex structure moduli and the axio-dilaton can be stabilized by fluxes [6]

  • In light of the recent Planck data, slow-roll inflation remains a very successful paradigm for the earliest stages of our universe. Realizing this paradigm in a concrete UV-completed particle physics theory, faces a number of challenges, including the identification of the particle physics nature of the inflaton, a possible embedding in string theory and the connection to supersymmetry breaking after inflation

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Summary

Introduction

Hybrid inflation [1] is an attractive mechanism for generating the cosmological density perturbations. In the classical perturbative four-dimensional theory massless scalar fields, so-called moduli, arise as remnants of the internal manifold The stabilization of these moduli has been a widely discussed subject for many years. On the other hand, can be stabilized by non-perturbative contributions to the superpotential, such as gaugino condensates on stacks of D-branes [7] The latter have been used in a model by Kallosh and Linde (KL) [8], where a single Kähler modulus is stabilized in a racetrack poten-. Turning to D-term hybrid inflation, we calculate all relevant corrections to the inflationary dynamics arising from moduli stabilization, summarize the inflationary predictions, and discuss supersymmetry breaking in this context.

F-term hybrid inflation
KL moduli stabilization
Effective scalar potential
D-term hybrid inflation
Moduli corrections
Superconformal symmetry and the Starobinsky model
Low-energy supersymmetry breaking
Conclusion
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