Abstract

Boryl ligands play a very important role in catalysis because of their very high electron-donating property. In this paper, NNB-type boryl anions were designed as tridentate ligands to promote aryl C–H borylation. In combination with [IrCl(COD)]2, they generate a highly active catalyst for a broad range of (hetero)arene substrates, including highly electron-rich and/or sterically hindered ones. This work provides a new NNB-type tridentate boryl ligand to support homogeneous organometallic catalysis.

Highlights

  • In many types of stoichiometric and catalytic organometallic reactions, transition metals together with boryl ligands play a very important role as key intermediates [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]

  • The sp2 boryl anion can be transferred to the target product from metal complexes, which we usually call a “reactive” ligand; the boron atom acting as a “reactive” boryl anion ligand has much stronger capacity for donating σ-electrons compared with C, N, and O atoms [9,10]

  • The wellknown catalyst system for this transformation is the combination of an iridium catalyst and a

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Summary

Introduction

In many types of stoichiometric and catalytic organometallic reactions, transition metals together with boryl ligands play a very important role as key intermediates [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. Among these reactions, the sp boryl anion can be transferred to the target product from metal complexes, which we usually call a “reactive” ligand; the boron atom acting as a “reactive” boryl anion ligand has much stronger capacity for donating σ-electrons compared with C, N, and O atoms [9,10].

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